When assessing prejudice on an application for leave to commence proceedings out of time under s 52(4) of the Motor Accidents Act 1988 (NSW), the relevant question is whether the defendant would be unable to have a fair trial, not whether the defendant lost the opportunity to investigate at an early time. The limitation period cannot guarantee early investigation — only investigation within or shortly after the period — and loss of an earlier opportunity cannot be treated as prejudice flowing from the extension.
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