An award of nominal damages does not invariably disentitle the successful party from costs; the court retains a wide discretion and may depart from the usual practice where serious causes of action (fraud, breach of fiduciary duty) are established, the counterclaim mirrors the defence, and the damages claim failed due to a wrong approach to proof. Deficiencies in a notice of appeal, including excessive and repetitive grounds, may be reflected in adverse costs orders.
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