› appeal on grounds of existence of reasonable apprehension of bias
› existence of domestic relationship
› finding of threats of assault
› appeal dismissed
Domestic Violence Act
Campbell v Australian Mutual Provident Society [1906] NSWStRp 76; (1906) 7 SR (NSW) 99; Grassby v R [1989] HCA 45; (1989) 168 CLR 1; Humphrey v Wills [1989] VicRp 42; [1989] VR 439; Livesey v New South Wales Bar Association [1983] HCA 17; (1983) 151 CLR 288; Rendulic v Bevan [1971] SASR 340; Ruffles v Chilman (1997) 17 WAR 1; Vakauta v Kelly [1989] HCA 44; (1989) 167 CLR 568; R v [name withheld], Ex parte Armstrong [1976] HCA 39; (1976) 136 CLR 248, cited