After fixing individual penalties for multiple award breaches, the aggregate must be reviewed as a final check under the totality principle to ensure it is 'just and appropriate' — failure to take this final step constitutes an error in the exercise of discretion.
The full text is available to signed-in members, including the 379 later cases that cite this judgment.
14 of the 379 citing cases carry a classified treatment. How each court treated it is available to signed-in members.