A District Court judge hearing an appeal under s 18 of the Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001 (NSW) is not obliged to accept the credit findings of the magistrate where the magistrate has misused the advantage of seeing and hearing the witness, including by engaging in adversarial cross-examination of a defence witness. The District Court has no implied power to dismiss the charge or remit the matter to the Local Court upon setting aside a conviction; a person whose conviction is set aside must rely on a plea in bar if recharged.
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