PPSR registrations described as 'All Pap - no exceptions' relate only to personal property and cannot support an inference that a grantor has charged its real property interests. In security for costs applications in appeals, the inability of the appellant to pay the respondent's costs is generally a significant factor in favour of an order, but impecuniosity alone is not generally the sole ground for making such an order. The quantum of security ordered in WA Court of Appeal matters in 2014-2016 ranged from $12,000 to $45,000 depending on complexity.
The full text is available to signed-in members, including the 30 later cases that cite this judgment.
19 of the 30 citing cases carry a classified treatment. How each court treated it is available to signed-in members.