Where a prosecution case for causing grievous bodily harm depends exclusively on a single witness's account of being pushed, and the witness may have been honestly mistaken due to the speed of events, the prosecution must exclude the reasonable possibility of mistake. Unchallenged good character evidence must be taken into account both as to propensity and credibility, and a magistrate errs in simply rejecting such evidence. The question of whether an appellate court that identifies specific errors by a magistrate but is independently satisfied of guilt should dismiss the appeal or remit for rehearing remains unresolved in the ACT.
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