Minister may make declarations
3UJ Minister may make declarations
Declaration
The Minister may declare, in writing, a Commonwealth place to be a prescribed security zone if he or she considers that a declaration would assist:
in preventing a terrorist act occurring; or
in responding to a terrorist act that has occurred.
In deciding whether to make a declaration under subsection (1) in relation to a Commonwealth place on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(a) or (b), the Minister must have regard to:
whether the impact of the declaration on the rights of persons in the Commonwealth place would be:
reasonable; and
proportionate to that ground; and
the appropriate duration of the declaration; and
in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(a)—the availability and effectiveness of any powers that:
are conferred by a law of the Commonwealth (other than this Division) or a law of a State or Territory; and
would assist in preventing a terrorist act occurring; and
in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(b)—the availability and effectiveness of any powers that:
are conferred by a law of the Commonwealth (other than this Division) or a law of a State or Territory; and
would assist in responding to a terrorist act that has occurred; and
in the case of a declaration that is one of a series of successive declarations under subsection (1) in relation to the Commonwealth place—the impact and proportionality of that series of successive declarations; and
such other matters (if any) as the Minister considers relevant.
Declaration has effect
A declaration under this section has effect accordingly.
Duration of declaration
A declaration ceases to have effect:
at the end of 28 days after it is made; or
if a shorter period is specified in the declaration—at the end of the shorter period;
unless the declaration is revoked by the Minister before then.
Revocation of declaration
The Minister must revoke a declaration, in writing, if he or she is satisfied that:
in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(a)—there is no longer a terrorism threat that justifies the declaration being continued; or
in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(b)—the declaration is no longer required.
Gazettal and publication of declaration
If a declaration of a Commonwealth place as a prescribed security zone under this section is made or revoked, the Minister must arrange for:
a statement to be prepared that:
states that the declaration has been made or revoked, as the case may be; and
identifies the prescribed security zone; and
the statement to be:
broadcast by a television or radio station so as to be capable of being received within the place; and
published in the Gazette; and
published on the internet.
Notification of declaration
If a declaration of a Commonwealth place as a prescribed security zone under this section is made at a particular time, the Commissioner must:
as soon as practicable after that time; and
in any event, within 72 hours after that time;
arrange for:
a statement to be prepared that:
states that the declaration has been made; and
identifies the prescribed security zone; and
the statement to be given to:
the Commonwealth Ombudsman; and
the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor; and
the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security.
Reasons for making determination
If a declaration was made under this section in relation to a Commonwealth place, the Minister must:
give the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security a written statement setting out the reasons for the making of the declaration; and
do so as soon as practicable after the declaration was made.
Effect of failure to publish or notify
A failure to comply with subsection (5) or (5A) does not make the declaration or its revocation ineffective to any extent.
Effect of failure to give statement of reasons
A failure to comply with subsection (5B) does not make the declaration ineffective to any extent.
Declaration or revocation not legislative instruments
A declaration or revocation made under this section is not a legislative instrument.
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