Criminal Code Act 1995

A person commits an offence if:

the person engages in conduct; and

the conduct results in, or is reasonably capable of resulting in, a representation that the person:

is a Commonwealth body; or

is acting on behalf of, or with the authority of, a Commonwealth body; and

the person is not:

the Commonwealth body; or

acting on behalf of, or with the authority of, the Commonwealth body.

A person commits an offence if:

the person engages in conduct; and

the conduct results in, or is reasonably capable of resulting in, a representation that the person:

is a Commonwealth body; or

is acting on behalf of, or with the authority of, a Commonwealth body; and

the person engages in the conduct with the intention of:

obtaining a gain; or

causing a loss; or

influencing the exercise of a public duty or function; and

the person is not:

the Commonwealth body; or

acting on behalf of, or with the authority of, the Commonwealth body.

For the purposes of this section, it is immaterial whether the Commonwealth body exists or is fictitious.

If the Commonwealth body is fictitious, subsection (1) or (2) does not apply unless a person would reasonably believe that the Commonwealth body exists.

Without limiting section 15A of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, this section does not apply to the extent (if any) that it would infringe any constitutional doctrine of implied freedom of political communication.

Section 15.3 (extended geographical jurisdiction—category C) applies to each offence against this section.

In this section:

a Commonwealth entity; or

a Commonwealth company (within the meaning of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013); or

a service, benefit, program or facility for some or all members of the public that is provided by or on behalf of the Commonwealth, whether under a law of the Commonwealth or otherwise.