Offences relating to Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
24C Offences relating to Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
Actions in Great Barrier Reef Marine Park affecting the environment
A person commits an offence if:
the person takes an action; and
the action is taken in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park; and
the action results or will result in a significant impact on the environment.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 7 years or 1,000 penalty units, or both.
Strict liability applies to paragraph (1)(b).
For strict liability, see section 6.1 of the Criminal Code.
Actions in Great Barrier Reef Marine Park likely to affect the environment
A person commits an offence if:
the person takes an action; and
the action is taken in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park; and
the action is likely to have a significant impact on the environment.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 7 years or 1,000 penalty units, or both.
Strict liability applies to paragraph (3)(b).
For strict liability, see section 6.1 of the Criminal Code.
Actions outside Great Barrier Reef Marine Park affecting environment in the Marine Park
A person commits an offence if:
the person takes an action; and
the action is taken outside the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park but in the Australian jurisdiction; and
the action results in or will result in a significant impact on the environment in an area; and
the area is the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 7 years or 1,000 penalty units, or both.
Strict liability applies to paragraphs (5)(b) and (d).
For strict liability, see section 6.1 of the Criminal Code.
Actions outside Great Barrier Reef Marine Park likely to affect environment in the Marine Park
A person commits an offence if:
the person takes an action; and
the action is taken outside the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park but in the Australian jurisdiction; and
the action is likely to have a significant impact on the environment in an area; and
the area is the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 7 years or 1,000 penalty units, or both.
Strict liability applies to paragraphs (7)(b) and (d).
For strict liability, see section 6.1 of the Criminal Code.
Defences
Subsection (1), (3), (5) or (7) does not apply to an action if:
an approval of the taking of the action by the person is in operation under Part 9 for the purposes of the subsection; or
Part 4 lets the person take the action without an approval under Part 9 for the purposes of the subsection; or
there is in force a determination under section 79E that the action may continue to be taken and the action is taken in accordance with the conditions (if any) specified in the determination; or
there is in force a decision of the Minister under Division 2 of Part 7 that the subsection is not a controlling provision for the action and, if the decision was made because the Minister believed the action would be taken in a manner specified in the notice of the decision under section 77, the action is taken in that manner; or
the person taking the action is the Commonwealth or a Commonwealth agency; or
the action is an action described in subsection 160(2) (which describes actions whose authorisation is subject to a special environmental assessment process).
The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code.
This Act’s bill:Explanatory memorandumSecond reading speech
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