Criminal liability of executive officers of bodies corporate
495 Criminal liability of executive officers of bodies corporate
If:
a body corporate contravenes:
section 489 (Providing false or misleading information to obtain approval or permit); or
section 490 (Providing false or misleading information in response to a condition on an approval or permit); or
section 491 (Providing false or misleading information to authorised officer etc.); and
an executive officer of the body knew that, or was reckless or negligent as to whether, the contravention would occur; and
the officer was in a position to influence the conduct of the body in relation to the contravention; and
the officer failed to take all reasonable steps to prevent the contravention;
the officer commits an offence punishable on conviction by imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years.
Chapter 2 of the Criminal Code sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility.
Subsection 4B(2) of the Crimes Act 1914 lets a court that convicts an individual of an offence impose a fine instead of, or as well as, imprisonment. The maximum fine (in penalty units) the court can impose is 5 times the maximum term of imprisonment (in months).
If:
a body corporate contravenes:
section 15A (Offences relating to declared World Heritage properties); or
section 15C (Offences relating to National Heritage places); or
section 17B (Offences relating to declared Ramsar wetlands); or
section 18A (Offences relating to threatened species etc.); or
section 20A (Offences relating to listed migratory species); or
section 22A (Offences relating to nuclear actions); or
section 24A (Offences relating to marine areas); or
section 24E (Offences relating to water resources); or
section 27A (Offences relating to Commonwealth land); or
section 27C (Offences relating to Commonwealth heritage places overseas); or
section 142A (Offence of breaching conditions on approval); or
section 390SB (Offence relating to declared commercial fishing activity); and
an executive officer of the body was reckless as to whether the contravention would occur; and
the officer was in a position to influence the conduct of the body in relation to the contravention; and
the officer failed to take all reasonable steps to prevent the contravention;
the officer commits an offence.
Chapter 2 of the Criminal Code sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility.
An offence against subsection (2) is punishable on conviction by imprisonment for a term not exceeding the term specified in the provision contravened by the body corporate.
Subsection 4B(2) of the Crimes Act 1914 lets a court that convicts an individual of an offence impose a fine instead of, or as well as, imprisonment. The maximum fine (in penalty units) the court can impose is 5 times the maximum term of imprisonment (in months).
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