1Short title
This Act is the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation (Excise Charges Imposition) Act 2025.
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Bill homepage (APH)This Act is the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation (Excise Charges Imposition) Act 2025.
Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.
| Commencement information | ||
|---|---|---|
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| Provisions | Commencement | Date/Details |
| 1. Sections 1 and 2 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table | The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 2 December 2025 |
| 2. Sections 3 to 10 | A day or days to be fixed by one or more Proclamations. However, if any of the provisions do not commence within the period of 12 months beginning on the day this Act receives the Royal Assent, they commence on the day after the end of that period. | |
Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.
Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.
This Act binds the Crown in right of each of the States, of the Australian Capital Territory and of the Northern Territory. However, it does not bind the Crown in right of the Commonwealth.
This Act extends to the external Territories.
This Act extends to acts, omissions, matters and things outside Australia.
This Act does not impose a tax on property of any kind belonging to a State.
In this section:
property of any kind belonging to a State has the same meaning as in section 114 of the Constitution.
The regulations may prescribe a charge in relation to a prescribed matter connected with the administration of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 or regulations made under that Act.
Charges prescribed under subsection (1) are imposed as taxes.
Two or more charges may be prescribed in relation to the same matter, and a single charge may be prescribed in relation to 2 or more matters.
This section imposes a charge only so far as that charge is a duty of excise within the meaning of section 55 of the Constitution.
The regulations may prescribe a charge under subsection 7(1):
by specifying an amount as the charge; or
by specifying a method for calculating the amount of the charge.
Before the Governor‑General makes a regulation under subsection 7(1) prescribing a charge in relation to a matter, the Minister must be satisfied that the amount of the charge is set at a level that is designed to recover no more than the Commonwealth’s likely costs in connection with the matter.
The regulations may provide for exemptions from a charge prescribed under subsection 7(1).
The Governor‑General may make regulations prescribing matters:
required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed by the regulations; or
necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.
[Minister’s second reading speech made in—
House of Representatives on 30 October 2025
Senate on 24 November 2025] (92/25)