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COMMONWEALTHAct
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s 117

Definitions

In force
Chapter 3Admissibility of evidence
Part 3.10Privileges
Division 1Client legal privilege

117 Definitions

(1)

In this Division:

client includes the following:

(a)

a person or body who engages a lawyer to provide legal services or who employs a lawyer (including under a contract of service);

(b)

an employee or agent of a client;

(c)

an employer of a lawyer if the employer is:

(i)

the Commonwealth or a State or Territory; or

(ii)

a body established by a law of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory;

(d)

if, under a law of a State or Territory relating to persons of unsound mind, a manager, committee or person (however described) is for the time being acting in respect of the person, estate or property of a client—a manager, committee or person so acting;

(e)

if a client has died—a personal representative of the client;

(f)

a successor to the rights and obligations of a client, being rights and obligations in respect of which a confidential communication was made.

confidential communication means a communication made in such circumstances that, when it was made:

(a)

the person who made it; or

(b)

the person to whom it was made;

was under an express or implied obligation not to disclose its contents, whether or not the obligation arises under law.

confidential document means a document prepared in such circumstances that, when it was prepared:

(a)

the person who prepared it; or

(b)

the person for whom it was prepared;

was under an express or implied obligation not to disclose its contents, whether or not the obligation arises under law.

lawyer means:

(a)

an Australian lawyer; and

(b)

an Australian‑registered foreign lawyer; and

(c)

an overseas‑registered foreign lawyer or a natural person who, under the law of a foreign country, is permitted to engage in legal practice in that country; and

(d)

an employee or agent of a lawyer referred to in paragraph (a), (b) or (c).

party includes the following:

(a)

an employee or agent of a party;

(b)

if, under a law of a State or Territory relating to persons of unsound mind, a manager, committee or person (however described) is for the time being acting in respect of the person, estate or property of a party—a manager, committee or person so acting;

(c)

if a party has died—a personal representative of the party;

(d)

a successor to the rights and obligations of a party, being rights and obligations in respect of which a confidential communication was made.

(2)

A reference in this Division to the commission of an act includes a reference to a failure to act.

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Evidence Act 1995 s 117 — Definitions (Commonwealth) — Barrister AI