Penalty if application made by debtor or guarantor
114 Penalty if application made by debtor or guarantor
On application being made by a debtor or a guarantor for an order in relation to a credit contract other than a small amount credit contract, the maximum penalty that may be imposed by the court for a contravention of a key requirement is an amount not exceeding the amount of:
except as provided by paragraphs (b) and (c)—all interest charges payable under the contract from the date it was made; or
in the case of a contravention of a key requirement relating to a statement of account of a continuing credit contract—all interest charges payable under the contract for the period to which the statement of account relates; or
in the case of a contravention of a key requirement relating to prohibited monetary obligations—all interest charges accruing under the contract from the date the contravention occurred.
On application being made by a debtor or a guarantor for an order in relation to a small amount credit contract, the maximum penalty that may be imposed by the court for a contravention of a key requirement is an amount not exceeding the sum of the following amounts:
the amount of the permitted establishment fee payable in relation to the contract;
the total amount of the permitted monthly fees payable in relation to the contract based on the term of the contract when it was made.
The court may, however, impose a greater penalty if the debtor or guarantor satisfies the court that the debtor has suffered a loss. The amount of the penalty is to be not less than the amount of the loss.
For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a), the amount of future interest charges payable under a credit contract is to be calculated on the assumptions in sections 180 and 182.
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