Suppression orders
96 Suppression orders
This section applies to:
a magistrate conducting a proceeding under section 83; or
the Supreme Court of a State conducting a review under section 86.
The magistrate or Court may, on application, order that a report of:
a part of the proceeding or review held in public; or
a finding publicly made by the magistrate or Court;
is not to be published.
The order is not to be made unless the magistrate or Court is satisfied that the publication of the report would give rise to a substantial risk that:
the fair trial of a person charged with an offence against a law of the Commonwealth or of a State triable by a jury might be prejudiced because of the influence that the publication might exert on the members of the jury; or
either:
a witness in a proceeding (including a pending or contemplated proceeding) before a court, authority or tribunal, or before a person who is authorised to take evidence; or
a member of the witness’s family;
would die or suffer personal injury; or
property of such a witness, or property of a member of the witness’s family, would be damaged; or
the prosecution of an offence against a law of the Commonwealth or a State, or a proceeding under a law of the Commonwealth or a State for the recovery of a pecuniary penalty, would be prejudiced; or
an investigation preparatory to such a prosecution or proceeding would be prejudiced; or
national security would be prejudiced; or
if the proceeding concerns an offence of a sexual nature—a victim of the alleged offence would be identified; or
if the proceeding concerns:
the welfare of a child; or
an offence of which a child is a victim; or
an offence alleged to have been committed by a child;
the child would be identified.
The magistrate or Court must not, by exercising any other power that the magistrate or Court might have, make an order in the nature of a suppression order for the purpose of preventing or lessening a risk mentioned in subsection (3).
For the purposes of this section, the members of a person’s family are taken to include the following (without limitation):
a de facto partner of the person (within the meaning of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901);
someone who is the child of the person, or of whom the person is the child, because of the definition of child in section 3;
anyone else who would be a member of the person’s family if someone mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) is taken to be a member of the person’s family.
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