Eligibility for invalidity service pension
37 Eligibility for invalidity service pension
Subject to subsection (6), a person is eligible for an invalidity service pension if the person:
is a veteran; and
has rendered qualifying service; and
is permanently incapacitated for work in accordance with a determination under section 37AA.
For veteran see subsection 5C(1).
For qualifying service see section 7A.
Additional eligibility criterion for Commonwealth veterans, allied veterans and allied mariners
Subject to subsection (3A), a person who is a veteran by reason only of being a Commonwealth veteran, an allied veteran or an allied mariner must, in addition to meeting the requirements of subsection (1), have been an Australian resident for a continuous period of at least 10 years.
Subsection (3) does not apply to:
a refugee; or
a former refugee.
For the purpose of applying subsection (3), where:
a veteran has been an Australian resident during more than one period; and
the longer or longest of those periods is less than 10 years but is not less than 5 years; and
the aggregate of those periods is more than 10 years;
in the application of subsection (3) to the veteran, the period of 10 years specified in that subsection is to be reduced by a period equal to the period by which the aggregate is more than 10 years.
Subsection (3) does not apply to a veteran if:
the veteran became permanently incapacitated for work while the veteran was an Australian resident; and
the veteran’s permanent incapacity for work was not brought about with a view to obtaining a service pension or a social security pension; and
the veteran does not have an enforceable claim against any person, under any law or contract, for adequate compensation in respect of the permanent incapacity.
If:
a veteran lodges a proper claim for an invalidity service pension before meeting the eligibility requirements referred to in subsection (1); and
the veteran ceases to be an Australian resident after lodging the claim and before the claim is determined;
the veteran is not eligible for invalidity service pension unless:
the day on which the veteran met all the eligibility requirements; and
the day from which invalidity service pension would, if the claim were granted, be payable;
are earlier than the day on which the veteran ceased to be an Australian resident.
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