Some drivers to be zero alcohol
24 Some drivers to be zero alcohol
This section applies to the following persons:
a person who has not reached the age of 18 years;
(b) the holder of a learner licence when driving a vehicle of the class to which the learner licence relates;
(c) the holder of a licence that is provisional under section 42 or section 10A of the Motor Vehicles Act 1949;
(d) a person who is not licensed to drive a motor vehicle (other than through failure to renew a licence);
(e) a person who is not a resident of the Territory who does not have a right under section 32(1) to drive in the Territory.
(2) The person must not drive a motor vehicle if the person's breath or blood contains alcohol.
Maximum penalty: For a first offence – 5 penalty units or imprisonment for 3 months.
For a second or subsequent offence –7.5 penalty units or imprisonment for 6 months.
(3) An offence against subsection (2) (a relevant offence) is a second or subsequent offence if the person has previously been found guilty of any of the following offences:
driving with:
a high range breath or blood alcohol content; or
a medium range breath or blood alcohol content; or
(iii) a low range breath or blood alcohol content (only if the previous offence was committed after 1 July 2007 and only if the previous offence was committed within 3 years before committing the relevant offence);
driving under the influence of alcohol or a drug;
(c) failing to provide a sufficient sample of breath for a breath analysis;
failing to give a sample of blood for analysis;
(e) driving with alcohol in the breath or blood (if the person, at the time of the previous offence, was of a class mentioned in subsection (1));
(f) driving with alcohol in the breath or blood (if the person, at the time of the previous offence, was of a class mentioned in section 25(1) or (2) and only if the previous offence was committed within 3 years before committing the relevant offence);
(g) failing to comply with a direction from a police officer to pull over for a breath test or a saliva test (or both).
(4) For subsection (3)(a)(iii), (e) and (f), an offence for which an infringement notice was issued and not withdrawn is taken to be a previous finding of guilt for the offence.
(5) If a court finds a person guilty of a relevant offence, the person's licence to drive is automatically cancelled and the person is disqualified from:
(a) for a first offence – obtaining a licence for a period that is at least 3 months; and
for a second or subsequent offence:
(i) obtaining a licence for a period (mandatory period) that is at least 6 months; and
(ii) if the mandatory period is less than 5 years – obtaining a licence other than an AIL licence for an additional period (AIL period) immediately after the mandatory period that is at least 6 months and not more than 3 years.
Notes
1 This means the person may be able to drive a motor vehicle fitted with an alcohol ignition lock during the AIL period after being disqualified for the mandatory period (see sections 29AAYB and 29AAYC).
2 If the mandatory period is 5 years or more, no AIL period applies to the person and the person cannot obtain an AIL licence.
(6) A relevant offence that is a second or subsequent offence is an immediate suspension offence.
This Act’s bill:Second reading speech
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