Sentencing of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander defendants
22 Sentencing of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander defendants
Before sentencing an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander defendant, the court may, with the defendant's consent, and with the assistance of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Justice Officer—
convene a sentencing conference; and
take into consideration views expressed at the conference.
Nothing in subsection (1) is to be taken to require the court to convene a sentencing conference if the court, after taking into account all relevant sentencing purposes, principles and factors, determines not to convene a sentencing conference.
A sentencing conference must comprise—
the defendant and, if the defendant is a child, the defendant's parent or guardian; and
the defendant's legal representative (if any); and
the prosecutor; and
if the victim chooses to be present at the conference—the victim and, if the victim so desires, a person of the victim's choice to provide assistance and support; and
if the victim is a child—the victim's parent or guardian.
A sentencing conference may also include (if the court thinks the person may contribute usefully to the sentencing process) 1 or more of the following:
a person regarded by the defendant, and accepted within the defendant's Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander community, as an Aboriginal or
Torres Strait Islander elder;
a person accepted by the defendant's Aboriginal or Torres Strait
Islander community as a person qualified to provide cultural advice relevant to sentencing of the defendant;
a member of the defendant's family;
a person who has provided support or counselling to the defendant;
any other person.
A person will be taken to be an Aboriginal or Torres Strait
Islander person for the purposes of this section if—
the person is descended from an Aboriginal or Torres Strait
Islander; and
the person regards themself as an Aboriginal or Torres Strait
Islander or, if the person is a young child, at least 1 of the parents regards the child as an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander; and
the person is accepted as an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander by an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander community.
In this section—
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Justice
Officer means a person employed by the South Australian Courts
Administration Authority whose duties include—
assisting the court in sentencing Aboriginal or Torres Strait
Islander persons by providing advice on Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander society and culture; and
assisting the court to convene sentencing conferences under this section; and
assisting Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander persons to understand court procedures and sentencing options and to comply with court orders;
family includes—
the defendant's spouse or domestic partner; and
any person to whom the defendant is related by blood; and
any person who is, or has been, a member of the defendant's household; and
any person held to be related to the defendant according to
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander kinship rules and observances.
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